The “Third wave” of cognitive behavioral therapy in rehabilitation programs in crisis and armed conflict

Abstract

During large scale emergencies such as natural disasters and armed conflicts, mental health needs can increase significantly. The study aims to outline current evidence and peculiarities of third-wave CBTs application in rehabilitation within crisis and armed conflict environments. By encouraging people to stick to their personal beliefs in the face of PTSD and other symptoms associated with war and crises, third-wave cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) enhances participation in life-affirming activities. Though third wave CBT can offer a framework for supporting the psychosocial recovery and rehabilitation of populations affected by conflict, more thorough empirical studies with follow-up are required, especially on more diverse samples, as the samples offered in existing studies are typically limited.